Atomistic simulation of the influence of pressure on dislocation nucleation in bcc Mo

نویسندگان

  • D. S. Xu
  • R. Yang
  • J. Li
  • H. Wang
  • D. Li
  • S. Yip
چکیده

Molecular dynamics simulations were carried out to investigate the pressure dependence of homogeneous defect nucleation behavior in bcc Mo. The crystal was sheared on the ð1 10Þ 1⁄211 1 slip system under different confining pressures. The defect nucleation stress was found to increase as the confining pressure increases. Dislocation loop was nucleated when sheared under hydrostatic compression, while Martensitic transformation was found to occur when sheared under sufficient hydrostatic tension. Atomistic details of the nucleation processes are analyzed and the influence of pressure on the nucleation dynamics of dislocations has been studied. Analysis was made with the help of the energetics of generalized stacking faults when the crystal was deformed statically under different hydrostatic pressure in a highly controlled manner. 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Screw dislocation mobility in BCC metals: the role of the compact core on double-kink nucleation

In this work, we examine the kink-nucleation process in BCC screw dislocations using atomistic simulation and transition pathway analysis, with a particular focus on the compact core structure. We observe the existence of a threshold stress, which results in an abrupt change in the minimum energy path of the kink-nucleation process, and hence, a discontinuity in the activation energy versus str...

متن کامل

Void Growth in BCC Metals Simulated with Molecular Dynamics using the Finnis - Sinclair Potential

The process of fracture in ductile metals involves the nucleation, growth, and linking of voids. This process takes place both at the low rates involved in typical engineering applications and at the high rates associated with dynamic fracture processes such as spallation. Here we study the growth of a void in a single crystal at high rates using molecular dynamics (MD) based on Finnis-Sinclair...

متن کامل

Dislocation “Bubble-Like-Effect” and the Ambient Temperature Super-plastic Elongation of Body-centred Cubic Single Crystalline Molybdenum

With our recently developed deformation device, the in situ tensile tests of single crystal molybdenum nanowires with various size and aspect ratio were conducted inside a transmission electron microscope (TEM). We report an unusual ambient temperature (close to room temperature) super-plastic elongation above 127% on single crystal body-centred cubic (bcc) molybdenum nanowires with an optimize...

متن کامل

Crystal plasticity model for BCC iron atomistically informed by kinetics of correlated kinkpair nucleation on screw dislocation

The mobility of dislocation in body-centered cubic (BCC) metals is controlled by the thermally activated nucleation of kinks along the dislocation core. By employing a recent interatomic potential and the Nudged Elastic Band method, we predict the atomistic saddle-point state of 1=2〈111〉 screw dislocation motion in BCC iron that involves the nucleation of correlated kinkpairs and the resulting ...

متن کامل

A study of conditions for dislocation nucleation in coarser-than-atomistic scale models

We perform atomistic simulations of dislocation nucleation in defect free crystals in 2 and 3 dimensions during indentation with circular (2D) or spherical (3D) indenters. The kinematic structure of the theory of Field Dislocation Mechanics (FDM) is shown to allow the identification of a local feature of the atomistic velocity field in these simulations as indicative of dislocation nucleation. ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006